Betts P R, Magrath G, White R H
Br Med J. 1977 Feb 12;1(6058):416-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6058.416.
The effect of dietary energy supplements in children with varying degrees of chronic renal insufficiency was investigated. Despite an increased energy intake of 8-4% there was no increase growth velocity, although some patients reported improved wellbeing and activity. The proportion of dietary energy supplied by protein fell significantly during supplementation. The evidence suggests that the reduced energy intake of children with chronic renal insufficiency is a related but not causal factor in their growth retardation.
研究了膳食能量补充剂对不同程度慢性肾功能不全儿童的影响。尽管能量摄入量增加了8 - 4%，但生长速度并未提高，不过一些患者报告称健康状况和活动能力有所改善。补充期间，蛋白质提供的膳食能量比例显著下降。有证据表明，慢性肾功能不全儿童能量摄入减少是其生长发育迟缓的一个相关因素，但并非因果关系。
