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[成年智障者的社会支持：残疾程度与居住设施类型的影响]

[Social support of mentally handicapped adults: effects of degree of handicap and type of residential facility].

作者信息

Meins W

机构信息

Psychiatrische- und Nervenklinik, Universitätskrankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1993 May;20(3):106-8.

PMID:8378480
Abstract

In a total sample of 141 mentally retarded adults the quality of social relationships was assessed by the newly developed "Interview for Social Support in Mentally Retarded Adults". Severely mentally retarded persons have close and intimate relationships to a consistently lesser extent than mildly retarded persons. This holds also true for the residents of relatively large institutions compared--under control of the degree of mental retardation--to those of small community based facilities. Social support is not related to age and sex.

摘要

在141名成年智障者的总样本中，通过新开发的“成年智障者社会支持访谈”对社会关系质量进行了评估。与轻度智障者相比，重度智障者建立亲密关系的程度始终较低。在智力迟钝程度得到控制的情况下，与小型社区设施中的居民相比，大型机构中的居民也是如此。社会支持与年龄和性别无关。

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