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汉普特疫苗的致脑炎作用。

The encephalitogenicity of the Hempt vaccine.

作者信息

Nyerges G, Jaszovszky S, Pintér A, Hompó Z

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1977;34:165-8.

PMID:838141
Abstract

The encephalitogenic property of rabies vaccines of brain tissue origin (Hempt vaccine produced in different institutes, Semple vaccine, International Standard of Rabies Vaccine) was studied in animal experiments. Guinea pigs inoculated with the vaccines in complete Freund adjuvant were observed for clinical signs and histopathological changes characteristic of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Normal sheep brain suspension was used as control. The minimal encephalitogenic dose of the Hempt vaccine was found about 3,500 times more than that of the control material. Hempt vaccine proved much less reactogenic than the International Standard of Rabies Vaccine and the Semple vaccine. Subsequent lots of Hempt vaccine were slightly different in respect of their encephalitogenic activity.

摘要

对脑组织来源的狂犬病疫苗(不同机构生产的亨普特疫苗、森普尔疫苗、狂犬病疫苗国际标准品)的致脑炎特性进行了动物实验研究。给豚鼠接种加有完全弗氏佐剂的疫苗,观察其是否出现实验性变应性脑脊髓炎的临床症状和组织病理学变化。用正常羊脑悬液作为对照。发现亨普特疫苗的最小致脑炎剂量比对照材料的最小致脑炎剂量高约3500倍。事实证明,亨普特疫苗的反应原性比狂犬病疫苗国际标准品和森普尔疫苗小得多。随后几批亨普特疫苗的致脑炎活性略有不同。

相似文献

1
The encephalitogenicity of the Hempt vaccine.汉普特疫苗的致脑炎作用。
Dev Biol Stand. 1977;34:165-8.
2
[The allergic-reactive and encephalitogenic potential of rabies vaccines prepared from different virulent materials].[用不同毒力材料制备的狂犬病疫苗的过敏反应性和致脑炎潜力]
Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1982 Apr-Jun;27(2):97-107.
3
Laboratory techniques in rabies: test for neuroallergenic activity.狂犬病实验室技术:神经变应原活性检测
Monogr Ser World Health Organ. 1973(23):295-6.
4
[Side-effects of inoculation with the Hempt vaccine (rabies vaccine) in childhood].[儿童接种亨普特疫苗(狂犬病疫苗)的副作用]
Cesk Pediatr. 1972 Feb;27(2):72-3.
5
[Potency testing of inactivated rabies vaccines with the antibody binding test in comparison with the NIH and habel test(author's transl)].与美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)和哈贝尔试验相比,采用抗体结合试验对灭活狂犬病疫苗进行效价检测(作者译)
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1975;231(1-3):1-14.
6
[Trials on the antigenicity, protectivity and encephalitogenicity of the Hempt vaccine and considerations on rabies protective vaccination in Germany].
Arch Hyg Bakteriol. 1967 May;151(1):130-45.
7
[Neuroallergic activity of anti-rabies vaccines].[狂犬病疫苗的神经变应性活性]
Vet Med (Praha). 1981 Jun;26(6):353-65.
8
Laboratory investigations on neuroparalytic accidents associated to suckling mouse brain rabies vaccine. II.--Encephalitogenicity of murine brain myelin preparations.
Ann Immunol (Paris). 1974 Nov;125(6):925-38.
9
Freeing rabies virus of the neuroallergenic factor from brain tissue.从脑组织中去除狂犬病病毒的神经变应原因子。
Acta Virol. 1981 May;25(3):155-8.
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Neurological complications due to Semple-type antirabies vaccine. Clinical and therapeutic aspects.
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