• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

不同饲养条件下大鼠操作性反应的习得与消退

Acquisition and extinction of an operant response in differentially reared rats.

作者信息

Gluck J P, Pearce H E

出版信息

Dev Psychobiol. 1977 Mar;10(2):143-9. doi: 10.1002/dev.420100207.

DOI:10.1002/dev.420100207
PMID:838159
Abstract

Rats reared in either socially isolated or control environments were trained to bar press for food on a variable interval schedule of reinforcement, beginning at 125 days of age for 37 consecutive days. Following this phase the subjects were tested for response persistence during an extinction test. Next, the subjects were compared on measures of spontaneous recovery and the rate of response reacquisition when the reinforcement contingencies were once again reinstated. Though no differences were discerned between the groups on measures of acquisition, maintenance, and reacquisition, isolated rats emitted many more responses than the controls during extinction testing.

摘要

在社会隔离环境或对照环境中饲养的大鼠,从125日龄开始,按照可变间隔强化程序接受按压杠杆获取食物的训练,持续37天。在此阶段之后,在消退测试中对受试者的反应持续性进行测试。接下来,当再次恢复强化条件时,比较受试者在自发恢复和反应重新习得率方面的指标。虽然在习得、维持和重新习得指标上两组之间没有差异,但在消退测试中,隔离饲养的大鼠比对照组发出的反应更多。

相似文献

1
Acquisition and extinction of an operant response in differentially reared rats.不同饲养条件下大鼠操作性反应的习得与消退
Dev Psychobiol. 1977 Mar;10(2):143-9. doi: 10.1002/dev.420100207.
2
Response acquisition with delayed reinforcement.通过延迟强化进行反应习得。
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process. 1990 Jan;16(1):27-39.
3
Retention under changed-reward conditions of persistence learned by infant rats.幼鼠习得的持久性在奖励条件改变下的保持情况。
Dev Psychobiol. 1980 Sep;13(5):469-80. doi: 10.1002/dev.420130505.
4
Context extinction following conditioning with delayed reward enhances subsequent instrumental responding.延迟奖励条件作用后的情境性消退增强了随后的工具性反应。
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process. 1990 Jan;16(1):48-55.
5
Effects of ethanol exposure on subsequent acquisition and extinction of ethanol self-administration and expression of alcohol-seeking behavior in adult alcohol-preferring (P) rats: II. Adult exposure.乙醇暴露对成年嗜酒(P)大鼠随后乙醇自我给药的习得与消退以及觅酒行为表达的影响:II. 成年期暴露
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2002 Nov;26(11):1642-52. doi: 10.1097/01.ALC.0000036302.73712.9D.
6
Positive contrast in the rat: a test of the additivity theory.大鼠中的阳性对比:相加性理论的一项测试。
Am J Psychol. 1979 Sep;92(3):449-61.
7
The partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE) in female Roman high- (RHA-I) and low-avoidance (RLA-I) rats.雌性罗马高回避(RHA-I)和低回避(RLA-I)大鼠的部分强化消退效应(PREE)
Behav Brain Res. 2008 Dec 12;194(2):187-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.07.009. Epub 2008 Jul 18.
8
Effects of ethanol exposure on subsequent acquisition and extinction of ethanol self-administration and expression of alcohol-seeking behavior in adult alcohol-preferring (P) rats: I. Periadolescent exposure.成年嗜酒(P)大鼠乙醇暴露对随后乙醇自我给药的习得与消退及觅酒行为表达的影响:I. 青春期前后暴露
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2002 Nov;26(11):1632-41. doi: 10.1097/01.ALC.0000036301.36192.BC.
9
Neonatal isolation enhances acquisition of cocaine self-administration and food responding in female rats.新生期隔离增强雌性大鼠对可卡因自我给药及食物反应的习得。
Behav Brain Res. 2004 May 5;151(1-2):137-49. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2003.08.010.
10
Extinction of Sidman avoidance behavior.西曼回避行为的消退
J Exp Anal Behav. 1968 Mar;11(2):153-6. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1968.11-153.

引用本文的文献

1
Voluntary ethanol consumption during early social isolation and responding for ethanol in adulthood.早期社交隔离期间自愿摄入乙醇和成年后对乙醇的反应。
Alcohol. 2019 Jun;77:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2018.09.004. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
2
Differences in Anticipatory Behaviour between Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Housed in Standard versus Semi-Naturalistic Laboratory Environments.饲养在标准实验室环境与半自然主义实验室环境中的大鼠(褐家鼠)预期行为的差异
PLoS One. 2016 Jan 28;11(1):e0147595. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147595. eCollection 2016.
3
Environmental enrichment during development decreases intravenous self-administration of methylphenidate at low unit doses in rats.
发育期间的环境丰富化可降低大鼠低单位剂量哌甲酯的静脉自我给药量。
Behav Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;23(7):650-7. doi: 10.1097/FBP.0b013e3283584765.