Tien R D, Felsberg G J, Osumi A K
Department of Radiology (Neuroradiology Section), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993 Jul;161(1):167-76. doi: 10.2214/ajr.161.1.8390790.
Herpesvirus infections of the CNS are prevalent in all segments of the population, and are an important health care issue. The family of herpesviruses consists of a large group of double-stranded DNA viruses that includes herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, varicella-zoster virus, B virus, herpesvirus 6, and herpesvirus 7. In addition to producing infection when the host initially acquires the virus, an important property shared by these viruses is the ability to produce latent infection and to be reactivated.
中枢神经系统的疱疹病毒感染在所有人群中都很普遍，是一个重要的医疗保健问题。疱疹病毒科由一大类双链DNA病毒组成，包括1型单纯疱疹病毒（HSV-1）、2型单纯疱疹病毒（HSV-2）、巨细胞病毒、爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒、水痘-带状疱疹病毒、B病毒、疱疹病毒6型和疱疹病毒7型。这些病毒除了在宿主最初感染病毒时引发感染外，还具有产生潜伏感染并被激活的重要特性。
