Rohn R D, Sarles R M, Kenny T J, Reynolds B J, Heald F P
J Pediatr. 1977 Apr;90(4):636-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80389-2.
A suicide prevention program for teen-agers was established and at the completion of the first two years a review of the data was undertaken. A group of 65 adolescents who attempted suicide were identified in that time period. The median age group was 16 years, and 75% were girls. Ingestion was the predominant method used in these suicidal attempts. The major characteristics of these youngsters included long-term family disruption, social isolation, and academic difficulties. A subgroup of 25 adolescents received psychologic tests. When compared to a matched control group there was a significantly higher rate of minimal brain dysfunction for those adolescents who attempted suicide.
为青少年设立了一个预防自杀项目,在前两年结束时对数据进行了审查。在那段时间里确定了一组65名自杀未遂的青少年。年龄中位数组为16岁,75%为女孩。吞服是这些自杀未遂中使用的主要方法。这些青少年的主要特征包括长期家庭破裂、社会孤立和学业困难。25名青少年的一个亚组接受了心理测试。与匹配的对照组相比,那些自杀未遂的青少年存在轻微脑功能障碍的比例明显更高。