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1例用磷酸克林霉素治疗的亚急性细菌性心内膜炎(作者译)

[A case of subacute bacterial endocarditis treated with clindamycin-2-phosphate (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mashimo K, Kunii O, Fukaya K, Kimura M, Komatsu T

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1977 Jan;30(1):23-6.

PMID:839639
Abstract

A sixty-three years old female patient with subacute bacterial endocarditis was treated with clindamycin-2-phosphate parenterally, because she had a history of hypersensitive reaction to penicillins. She had received erythromycin, cephaloridine and cephalexin previously, but had no bacteriological response. When clindamycin-2-phosphate was given intramuscularly, the bacteremia disappeared for the first time. However, after the cessation of this treatment Streptococcus viridans grew in her blood again. It was suggested that this drug was bacteriostatic rather than bactericidal. During this therapy, local tenderness was noticed at the injected sites and a transient maculopapular rash developed which resolved in a few days.

摘要

一名63岁患有亚急性细菌性心内膜炎的女性患者接受了磷酸克林霉素的肠外治疗,因为她有对青霉素过敏反应的病史。她之前接受过红霉素、头孢噻啶和头孢氨苄治疗,但没有细菌学反应。当肌肉注射磷酸克林霉素时,菌血症首次消失。然而,在这种治疗停止后,草绿色链球菌再次在她的血液中生长。提示该药物是抑菌而非杀菌的。在治疗期间,注射部位出现局部压痛,并出现一过性斑丘疹,几天后消退。

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