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脂肪肉瘤来源的人脂肪细胞中胰高血糖素受体的鉴定。

Identification of glucagon receptors in human adipocytes from a liposarcoma.

作者信息

Carranza M C, Simón M A, Torres A, Romero B, Calle C

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Jun;16(6):439-42. doi: 10.1007/BF03348878.

DOI:10.1007/BF03348878
PMID:8396602
Abstract

The presence of glucagon receptors on human adipocytes has not yet been described. In this work we present an exceptional case of glucagon binding to human adipocytes taken from a malignant tumor of adipose tissue of a patient with a liposarcoma. Binding analysis revealed that the total number of glucagon receptors on liposarcoma-cells was 99,000 and the apparent receptor affinity (ED:50) was 5 x 10(-9) M. Despite the presence of these specific receptors, glucagon was unable to induce a lipolytic response, or to activate the adenylate-cyclase system in these liposarcoma-cells. Whether the induction of glucagon receptors is a specific process of the tumor biology remains to be elucidated.

摘要

人类脂肪细胞上胰高血糖素受体的存在尚未见报道。在本研究中,我们展示了一个特殊病例,即从一名脂肪肉瘤患者的脂肪组织恶性肿瘤中获取的人类脂肪细胞与胰高血糖素结合。结合分析显示,脂肪肉瘤细胞上胰高血糖素受体的总数为99,000,表观受体亲和力(ED50)为5×10⁻⁹ M。尽管存在这些特异性受体,但胰高血糖素无法在这些脂肪肉瘤细胞中诱导脂解反应或激活腺苷酸环化酶系统。胰高血糖素受体的诱导是否是肿瘤生物学的一个特定过程仍有待阐明。

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Identification of glucagon receptors in human adipocytes from a liposarcoma.脂肪肉瘤来源的人脂肪细胞中胰高血糖素受体的鉴定。
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本文引用的文献

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Expression of glucagon receptors on T- and B- lymphoblasts: comparison with insulin receptors.胰高血糖素受体在T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞母细胞上的表达:与胰岛素受体的比较。
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Failure of glucagon to stimulate ketone body production during acute insulin deficiency or insulin replacement in man.
胰高血糖素受体信号传导与脂质代谢
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Decreased insulin binding and antilipolytic response in adipocytes from patients with Cushing's syndrome.库欣综合征患者脂肪细胞中胰岛素结合及抗脂解反应降低。
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On the in vitro lipolytic activity of peptide hormones in human adipose tissue.关于肽类激素在人体脂肪组织中的体外脂解活性
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Lipolysis in human adipocytes, effects of cell size, age and of regional differences.人脂肪细胞中的脂肪分解、细胞大小、年龄及区域差异的影响
Horm Metab Res Suppl. 1988;19:26-9.
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Effect of cold acclimation on glucagon receptors of rat white adipocytes.冷适应对大鼠白色脂肪细胞胰高血糖素受体的影响。
Jpn J Physiol. 1986;36(5):891-903. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.36.891.