Kobayashi K, Yamashita Y, Kurohizi T, Yanase Y, Nakamura Y, Nishino M, Kakegawa T
First Dept. of Surgery, Kurume University of Medicine.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1993 Aug;20(11):1720-3.
Successful radiotherapy was performed for three post-operative hepatocellular carcinoma patients, two with bone metastases and one with lymph node metastasis. One patient had severe high back pain and paraplesia caused by spinal compression with bone metastasis on 5th thoracic vertebra. After a total of 45 Gy irradiations, the back pain was removed, and 9 months later the patient recovered from the paraplesia gradually and could start rehabilitation. A second patient with multiple bone metastases was very concerned about skull metastasis and severe headache. Radiation reduced the headache and the tumor vanished. A third patient with cervical lymph node metastasis was irradiated. The size of the lymph node was decreased but did not disappear. We concluded that radiotherapy for distant metastases (ie, bone, skin) in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient, can be an effective therapeutic procedure for patient complaints.
对三名术后肝细胞癌患者进行了成功的放射治疗,其中两名有骨转移,一名有淋巴结转移。一名患者因第5胸椎骨转移导致脊柱受压而出现严重的腰背痛和截瘫。在总共接受45 Gy照射后,背痛消失,9个月后患者截瘫逐渐恢复并可开始康复。第二名有多发性骨转移的患者非常担心颅骨转移和严重头痛。放疗减轻了头痛,肿瘤消失。对第三名有颈部淋巴结转移的患者进行了照射。淋巴结大小减小但未消失。我们得出结论,对肝细胞癌患者的远处转移(即骨、皮肤)进行放射治疗,对于患者的症状可能是一种有效的治疗方法。