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基于欧洲姑息治疗协会(ECPC)视角的数据驱动型医学前景。

The prospect of data-based medicine in the light of ECPC.

作者信息

Mosteller F

机构信息

Harvard School of Public Health.

出版信息

Milbank Q. 1993;71(3):523-32.

PMID:8413073
Abstract

A new effort in medical information has gathered and organized data from randomized clinical trials and other sources in obstetrics and made them available in several forms. This accomplishment implies the possibility of data-based medical practice that depends on systematic organization of medical findings. Possible limitations in data-based medical practice are treated and the benefits of such an approach are discussed. Will it be possible and useful to generalize this obstetric effort to all of medicine, and, if so, how? With the establishment of the Cochrane Centre, the United Kingdom has launched a program directed toward this end. New ideas for disseminating the gathered information are needed. Funding for core support will be needed both to create the medicine-wide information and to maintain it.

摘要

医学信息领域的一项新举措收集并整理了来自产科随机临床试验及其他来源的数据,并以多种形式提供这些数据。这一成果意味着基于数据的医疗实践具有可能性,这种实践依赖于对医学发现的系统组织。文中探讨了基于数据的医疗实践可能存在的局限性以及这种方法的益处。将产科的这项工作推广至整个医学领域是否可行且有用?如果可行,该如何推广?随着考科蓝中心的设立,英国已启动了一项旨在实现这一目标的计划。需要有传播所收集信息的新思路。创建并维护涵盖整个医学领域的信息需要核心支持资金。

相似文献

1
The prospect of data-based medicine in the light of ECPC.基于欧洲姑息治疗协会(ECPC)视角的数据驱动型医学前景。
Milbank Q. 1993;71(3):523-32.
2
Evidence-based medicine, systematic reviews, and guidelines in interventional pain management: part 6. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies.基于证据的医学、系统评价以及介入性疼痛管理指南:第6部分。观察性研究的系统评价与荟萃分析
Pain Physician. 2009 Sep-Oct;12(5):819-50.
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Preparing and updating systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials of health care.准备和更新医疗保健随机对照试验的系统评价。
Milbank Q. 1993;71(3):411-37.
4
Movement Disorders Cochrane Collaborative Review Group.运动障碍科科克伦协作综述小组。
Mov Disord. 1997 Jul;12(4):477-82. doi: 10.1002/mds.870120402.
5
[It's easy to search medical information on the Internet. How to search--step by step].[在互联网上搜索医学信息很容易。如何搜索——一步一步来]
Lakartidningen. 2000 Oct 4;97(40):4426-32, 4434.
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The Vermont Oxford Network: evidence-based quality improvement for neonatology.佛蒙特牛津网络:新生儿学基于证据的质量改进。
Pediatrics. 1999 Jan;103(1 Suppl E):350-9.
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Systematic reviews of medical evidence: the use of meta-analysis in obstetrics and gynecology.医学证据的系统评价:荟萃分析在妇产科中的应用。
Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Apr;89(4):628-33. doi: 10.1016/S0029-7844(96)00490-5.
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Finding the evidence for evidence-based dentistry.寻找循证牙科的证据。
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引用本文的文献

1
Systematic reviews and health policy: the influence of a project on perinatal care since 1988.系统评价与卫生政策:自 1988 年以来一个项目对围产保健的影响。
Milbank Q. 2011 Sep;89(3):425-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0009.2011.00635.x.
2
Bridges between health care research evidence and clinical practice.医疗保健研究证据与临床实践之间的桥梁。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1995 Nov-Dec;2(6):342-50. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1995.96157827.