Chalmers I, Enkin M, Keirse M J
UK Cochrane Centre, NHS R&D Programme, Oxford.
Milbank Q. 1993;71(3):411-37.
People providing health care tend to turn to review articles rather than reports of primary research when seeking information to guide their practices. For this reason, the process of reviewing the results of primary research must respect scientific principles. Reviews must be kept up to date and disseminated in appropriate ways to the people who make decisions about health care, including policy makers, practitioners, and users of the health services. This article describes the methods developed and used in an attempt to address these challenges for care during pregnancy and childbirth.
在寻求指导实践的信息时，提供医疗保健服务的人员往往会查阅综述文章而非原始研究报告。因此，对原始研究结果进行综述的过程必须遵循科学原则。综述必须及时更新，并以适当方式传播给那些对医疗保健做出决策的人员，包括政策制定者、从业者和医疗服务使用者。本文描述了为应对孕期和分娩护理中的这些挑战而开发和使用的方法。
