Marquis J R, Berman C Z, DiCarlo F, Oleske J M
Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of New Jersey, Newark 07107.
Pediatr Radiol. 1993;23(4):328-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02010931.
A retrospective study was performed of the radiographic patterns of the lungs in children being followed in the Children's Hospital Aids Program (CHAP). The most consistent finding was a diffuse reticulonodular pattern in the lungs. In addition, lung consolidation, either isolated or in combination with nodules, was noted. There was variation in presentation of the nodules, and prominent linear patterns were frequently encountered. Biopsy specimens of the lungs of these patients demonstrated a correlation between the presence of PLH/LIP and the various radiographic patterns. The lymphoid infiltration of PLH was occasionally observed in a circumferential peri-bronchiolar pattern suggesting an association with the prominent linear patterns on the films.
对在儿童医院艾滋病项目（CHAP）中接受随访的儿童肺部的放射学模式进行了一项回顾性研究。最一致的发现是肺部出现弥漫性网状结节模式。此外，还注意到肺部实变，可为孤立性或与结节合并存在。结节的表现存在差异，且经常遇到明显的线性模式。这些患者肺部的活检标本显示，肺淋巴细胞间质性肺炎/淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎（PLH/LIP）的存在与各种放射学模式之间存在相关性。偶尔观察到PLH的淋巴样浸润呈沿支气管周围的圆周模式，提示与胸片上明显的线性模式有关。
