Fryer M J
Department of Biology, University of Essex, Colchester, UK.
Photochem Photobiol. 1993 Aug;58(2):304-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1993.tb09566.x.
The antioxidant vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) may protect both animal and plant cell membranes from light-induced damage. The various biochemical and biophysical modes of protection are considered. An examination is made of the evidence that vitamin E plays an important prophylactic role against a number of serious light-induced diseases and conditions of the eye (cataractogenesis and retinal photodeterioration) and skin (erythrocyte photohemolysis, photoerythema, photoaging and photocarcinogenesis) that are mediated by photooxidative damage to cell membranes.
抗氧化剂维生素E(α-生育酚)可以保护动植物细胞膜免受光诱导损伤。本文探讨了其多种生化和生物物理保护模式。有证据表明,维生素E对多种由细胞膜光氧化损伤介导的严重光诱导眼部疾病和状况(白内障形成和视网膜光退变)以及皮肤疾病(红细胞光溶血、光红斑、光老化和光致癌作用)具有重要的预防作用,本文对此证据进行了研究。