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[一组100名住院青少年的器质性危险因素与发育性精神病理学]

[Organic risk factors and developmental psychopathology in a group of 100 hospitalized adolescents].

作者信息

Puzyńska E, Witkowska-Ulatowska H, Iwanek A, Namysłowska I

机构信息

Kliniki Psychiatrii Dzieci i Młodziezy, Instytutu Psychiatrii i Neurologii, Warszawie.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1993 Jul-Aug;27(4):443-52.

PMID:8416004
Abstract

In the Psychiatric Clinic for Children and Adolescents, a group of 100 hospitalized adolescents were assessed with respect to organic risk factors and developmental psychology, using original questionnaires drawn up by the clinic. Pathology during infancy, early childhood and the results of psychological tests assessing changes in the C.N.S. differentiated 4 diagnostic subgroups: psychoses, neuroses, anorexia and conduct and personality disorders. Organic risk factor indicators were most frequent in the subgroup of conduct and personality disorders. Some indicators of developmental pathology such as speech impediments, eating disorders and conduct disorders, correlated highly with psychiatric diagnosis during adolescence.

摘要

在儿童和青少年精神病诊所,使用该诊所编制的原始问卷,对100名住院青少年进行了有机危险因素和发展心理学方面的评估。婴儿期、幼儿期的病理情况以及评估中枢神经系统变化的心理测试结果,区分出4个诊断亚组:精神病、神经症、厌食症以及品行和人格障碍。有机危险因素指标在品行和人格障碍亚组中最为常见。一些发育病理学指标,如言语障碍、饮食失调和品行障碍,与青少年时期的精神病诊断高度相关。

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