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脾脏原发性血管肉瘤脑转移的磁共振成像诊断

Diagnosis of brain metastases from a primary hemangiosarcoma of the spleen with magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Søndenaa K, Heikkilä R, Nysted A, Søreide J A, Odegaard H, Pollard M L, Holter J

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Rogaland Central County Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.

出版信息

Cancer. 1993 Jan 1;71(1):138-41. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930101)71:1<138::aid-cncr2820710122>3.0.co;2-z.

DOI:10.1002/1097-0142(19930101)71:1<138::aid-cncr2820710122>3.0.co;2-z
PMID:8416710
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Primary malignant splenic neoplasms are rare tumors. Apart from involvement of the spleen by malignant lymphoma, hemangiosarcoma is the most common form of primary malignant neoplasm in the spleen. The diagnosis often is made at autopsy or after spontaneous splenic rupture. The prognosis is usually poor, and widespread metastases soon occur.

METHOD

Currently, no case of metastasis to the brain has been reported to the authors' knowledge.

RESULTS

This case report describes a patient who, as the first sign of metastatic disease, had symptoms from brain metastases 3 months after splenectomy.

CONCLUSION

Magnetic resonance imaging was diagnostic.

摘要

背景

原发性脾脏恶性肿瘤是罕见的肿瘤。除恶性淋巴瘤累及脾脏外,血管肉瘤是脾脏原发性恶性肿瘤最常见的形式。诊断通常在尸检时或自发性脾破裂后做出。预后通常很差,很快就会发生广泛转移。

方法

据作者所知,目前尚未有脑转移的病例报道。

结果

本病例报告描述了一名患者,脾切除术后3个月出现脑转移症状,这是转移性疾病的首个症状。

结论

磁共振成像具有诊断价值。

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Diagnosis of brain metastases from a primary hemangiosarcoma of the spleen with magnetic resonance imaging.脾脏原发性血管肉瘤脑转移的磁共振成像诊断
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