Netland P A, Zierhut M, Raizman M B
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston.
Ann Ophthalmol. 1993 Jan;25(1):14-5.
We present the case of a 38-year-old man who developed herpes zoster ophthalmicus after orbital blunt trauma. Additional evaluation revealed human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. This case shows that varicella-zoster may be activated by local trauma and that herpes zoster ophthalmicus in young patients may indicate underlying HIV-1 infection.
我们报告一例38岁男性患者，其在眼眶钝挫伤后发生了眼部带状疱疹。进一步评估发现该患者感染了1型人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV-1）。此病例表明水痘-带状疱疹病毒可能因局部创伤而激活，且年轻患者的眼部带状疱疹可能提示潜在的HIV-1感染。
