Menzel T, Langbein L, Liebenshütz F, Henneberg U
Anaesthesist. 1977 Feb;26(2):98-101.
44 patients are analysed for the frequency of postoperative vomiting and the amount of gastroatonia following aorto-femoral bypass operations during neuroleptanaesthesia and halothane combination anasthesia. More than 60% of patients develop gastroatonia during both methods of anaesthesia. However it is less apparent on the first postoperative day after neuroleptanaesthesia and does not affect as many patients as after halothane combination anaesthesia. Postoperative vomiting is significantly more frequent after halothan combination anaesthesia than after neuroleptanaesthesia.
对44例患者进行分析,以研究在神经安定麻醉与氟烷复合麻醉下行主-股动脉搭桥手术时术后呕吐的发生率和胃张力缺乏的情况。两种麻醉方法下均有超过60%的患者出现胃张力缺乏。然而,神经安定麻醉后术后第一天胃张力缺乏不太明显,且受影响的患者数量少于氟烷复合麻醉后。氟烷复合麻醉后术后呕吐的发生率明显高于神经安定麻醉后。