Katz H E, Russ S W, Overholser J C
Department of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106-7123.
J Pers Assess. 1993 Feb;60(1):186-91. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6001_15.
We examined the assumption that on the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) examinees identify more with stimulus characters of the same sex as themselves and therefore produce more projective material when tested with these gender matched cards. Repeated measures analyses of variance and t tests showed no increase in projection as a result of matching gender or sex role of subject to card stimulus. Results do not support the clinical utility of the separate male and female sets of TAT cards.
在主题统觉测验(TAT)中,受测者会更认同与自己性别相同的刺激人物,因此当使用这些性别匹配的卡片进行测试时,会产生更多的投射材料。重复测量方差分析和t检验表明,将受测者的性别或性别角色与卡片刺激进行匹配,并不会导致投射增加。研究结果不支持TAT卡片分为男性和女性两套的临床实用性。