Worchel F T, Aaron L L, Yates D F
Texas A&M University.
J Pers Assess. 1990 Winter;55(3-4):593-602. doi: 10.1080/00223891.1990.9674093.
Thirty male and 30 female college students generated stories to a set of nine Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) cards with either male or female stimulus characters. The Fine scoring system was factor analyzed to produce seven factor clusters plus three outcome variables. Multiple analysis of variance (MANOVA) revealed a main effect for type of card. The female TAT cards elicited significantly more responses on the General Concerns scale than did the male TAT cards. A main effect for subject gender showed the females gave more responses than males on the Interpersonal Relations scale. No differences were found on the outcome variables.
30名男大学生和30名女大学生根据一组包含男性或女性刺激人物的九张主题统觉测验(TAT)卡片创作故事。对费恩评分系统进行因素分析,得出七个因素集群以及三个结果变量。多变量方差分析(MANOVA)显示卡片类型存在主效应。女性TAT卡片在总体关注量表上引发的反应显著多于男性TAT卡片。受测者性别的主效应表明,女性在人际关系量表上的反应比男性更多。在结果变量上未发现差异。