McNeal S, Frederick C
Am J Clin Hypn. 1993 Jan;35(3):170-8. doi: 10.1080/00029157.1993.10403001.
For most therapists who employ hypnoanalytic techniques, ego strengthening stands as the bedrock upon which other techniques are structured. Much ego strengthening takes place indirectly, and its effects are often perceived as improved therapeutic alliance, heightened insight, increased clarity of thinking, and/or improved self-esteem on the part of the patient. Since Hartland introduced ego-strengthening techniques, most therapists have placed emphasis on formal ego-strengthening procedures, both sentences and visualizations. More recently age-progression procedures have been used for ego strengthening. In this paper we introduce the concept of "Inner Strength" as a helpful ego state, and we review three ways of helping the patient get in touch with inner resources in a way that strengthens the ego. We discuss relevant cases and present the appropriate scripts provided for implementing these techniques.
对于大多数采用催眠分析技术的治疗师而言,自我强化是构建其他技术的基石。许多自我强化是间接发生的,其效果通常表现为治疗联盟的改善、洞察力的增强、思维清晰度的提高和/或患者自尊的提升。自从哈特兰引入自我强化技术以来,大多数治疗师都强调正式的自我强化程序,包括语句和可视化。最近,年龄推进程序也被用于自我强化。在本文中,我们引入“内在力量”这一概念,将其作为一种有益的自我状态,并回顾三种帮助患者以强化自我的方式接触内在资源的方法。我们讨论相关案例,并给出实施这些技术的合适脚本。