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孕期沙眼衣原体感染。筛查还是不筛查?

Chlamydia trachomatis during pregnancy. To screen or not to screen?

作者信息

Carroll J C

机构信息

Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1993 Jan;39:97-102.

PMID:8435566
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2379567/
Abstract

A critical review of the literature on screening for and treating Chlamydia trachomatis during pregnancy suggests that all pregnant women at high risk of chlamydial infection, or from a population where infection is prevalent, should be screened and treated. This will help reduce chlamydial infections in infants and may decrease adverse outcomes of pregnancy.

摘要

对孕期沙眼衣原体筛查与治疗相关文献的批判性综述表明,所有衣原体感染高危孕妇或来自衣原体感染流行人群的孕妇,均应接受筛查与治疗。这将有助于减少婴儿的衣原体感染,并可能降低妊娠不良结局的发生。

相似文献

1
Chlamydia trachomatis during pregnancy. To screen or not to screen?孕期沙眼衣原体感染。筛查还是不筛查?
Can Fam Physician. 1993 Jan;39:97-102.
2
Prevalence of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in El Salvador. I. Infection during pregnancy and perinatal transmission.萨尔瓦多泌尿生殖系统沙眼衣原体感染的患病率。I. 孕期感染及围产期传播
Int J STD AIDS. 1992 Jan-Feb;3(1):33-7. doi: 10.1177/095646249200300108.
3
TestPack Chlamydia for chlamydial detection in physicians' offices.在医生办公室使用TestPack衣原体检测试剂盒进行衣原体检测。
J Reprod Med. 1990 Dec;35(12):1141-4.
4
Risk assessment and other screening options for gonorrhoea and chlamydial infections in women attending rural Tanzanian antenatal clinics.坦桑尼亚农村地区产前诊所就诊女性淋病和衣原体感染的风险评估及其他筛查方案
Bull World Health Organ. 1995;73(5):621-30.
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Chlamydia trachomatis antigen prevalence among pregnant women in West Virginia.
W V Med J. 1992 Dec;88(12):548-51.
6
Rates of Chlamydia trachomatis testing and chlamydial infection in pregnant women.孕妇沙眼衣原体检测率及衣原体感染率。
N Z Med J. 2004 May 21;117(1194):U889.
7
Chlamydia in pregnant women: southeastern Wisconsin.孕妇中的衣原体感染:威斯康星州东南部
Wis Med J. 1989 Sep;88(9):12-5.
8
Evidence of Chlamydia infection in a Belfast antenatal population.贝尔法斯特产前人群中衣原体感染的证据。
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Risk scores to detect cervical infections in urban antenatal clinic attenders in Mwanza, Tanzania.用于检测坦桑尼亚姆万扎市城市产前诊所就诊者宫颈感染的风险评分。
Sex Transm Infect. 1998 Jun;74 Suppl 1:S139-46.
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[Incidence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in pregnancy, labor and in the newborn].[妊娠期、分娩期及新生儿沙眼衣原体感染的发病率]
Orv Hetil. 1995 Sep 3;136(36):1945-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Screening for Chlamydia trachomatis in low-risk obstetric patients.低风险产科患者沙眼衣原体的筛查
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1994;1(4):177-81. doi: 10.1155/S1064744994000049.
2
Azithromycin. A pharmacoeconomic review of its use as a single-dose regimen in the treatment of uncomplicated urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infections in women.阿奇霉素。关于其单剂量方案用于治疗女性非复杂性泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的药物经济学综述。
Pharmacoeconomics. 1997 Nov;12(5):596-611. doi: 10.2165/00019053-199712050-00010.

本文引用的文献

1
Prematurity and perinatal mortality in pregnancies complicated by maternal Chlamydia trachomatis infections.孕妇沙眼衣原体感染合并妊娠的早产及围产期死亡率
JAMA. 1982 Mar 19;247(11):1585-8.
2
Cervical Chlamydia trachomatis and mycoplasmal infections in pregnancy. Epidemiology and outcomes.妊娠期宫颈沙眼衣原体和支原体感染。流行病学与结局
JAMA. 1983 Oct 7;250(13):1721-7.
3
Role of Chlamydia trachomatis in perinatal infection.沙眼衣原体在围产期感染中的作用。
Rev Infect Dis. 1983 Jul-Aug;5(4):713-9. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.4.713.
4
Diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis infections by direct immunofluorescence staining of genital secretions. A multicenter trial.通过对生殖器分泌物进行直接免疫荧光染色诊断沙眼衣原体感染。一项多中心试验。
Ann Intern Med. 1984 Nov;101(5):638-41. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-101-5-638.
5
Independent associations of bacterial vaginosis and Chlamydia trachomatis infection with adverse pregnancy outcome.细菌性阴道病和沙眼衣原体感染与不良妊娠结局的独立关联。
JAMA. 1986 Oct 10;256(14):1899-903.
6
Prospective study of perinatal transmission of Chlamydia trachomatis.沙眼衣原体围产期传播的前瞻性研究。
JAMA. 1986 Jun 27;255(24):3374-7.
7
Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis antigens by enzyme immunoassay and immunofluorescence in genital specimens from symptomatic and asymptomatic men and women.采用酶免疫测定法和免疫荧光法检测有症状和无症状男性及女性生殖标本中的沙眼衣原体抗原。
J Infect Dis. 1986 Jul;154(1):141-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/154.1.141.
8
Experience with the routine use of erythromycin for chlamydial infections in pregnancy.孕期常规使用红霉素治疗衣原体感染的经验。
N Engl J Med. 1986 Jan 30;314(5):276-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198601303140503.
9
Perinatal infections with Chlamydia trachomatis.
Clin Perinatol. 1988 Jun;15(2):321-50.
10
Chlamydia trachomatis infection and pregnancy outcome.沙眼衣原体感染与妊娠结局
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Apr;156(4):824-33. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(87)90338-3.