Wilkins G E, Schmidt N, Lee-Son L
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Feb 19;116(4):360-2.
A 56-year-old woman had a 22-year history of hypertension. Investigation showed hypokalemia and kaliuresis without pronounced suppression of plasma renin activity or elevation of urinary aldosterone excretion. There was biochemical evidence of catecholamine metabolite excess but the usual clinical features of pheochromocytoma were absent. Laparotomy revealed a pheochromocytoma and adrenal adenoma in the right adrenal gland. Excision of the tumours was followed by resolution of the hypertension and metabolic abnormalities.
一名56岁女性有22年高血压病史。检查发现低钾血症和尿钾增多,而血浆肾素活性无明显抑制,尿醛固酮排泄也未升高。有儿茶酚胺代谢产物过量的生化证据,但无嗜铬细胞瘤的常见临床特征。剖腹探查发现右肾上腺有一个嗜铬细胞瘤和肾上腺腺瘤。切除肿瘤后,高血压和代谢异常得到缓解。