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[急性血性腹泻患儿肠道致病菌的患病率]

[Prevalence of enteropathogenic bacteria in children with acute bloody diarrhea].

作者信息

Suárez-Hoil G J, Flores-Abuxapqui J J, Heredia-Navarrete M R, Puc-Franco M A, Franco-Monsreal J

机构信息

Laboratorio de Microbiología, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mérida, México.

出版信息

Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1993 Mar;50(3):151-6.

PMID:8442878
Abstract

Between January to October 1991, were studied 148 samples of feces corresponding to the same number of children with acute diarrhea. In 41 (27.7%) samples, were found macroscopic or microscopic blood. At least one associated bacterial pathogen capable to produce bloody diarrhea was isolated from 22 (53.7%) of these samples. Were isolated five (12.2%) Salmonella strains, all of them were S. enteritidis; nine (22.0%) Shigella: seven S. flexneri, one S. boydii, and other one S. sonnei; two (4.9%) enteroinvasive Escherichia coli strains, and six (14.6%) Campylobacter jejuni strains. A single associated invasive bacterial pathogen was isolated in 13 (31.7%) children. Mixed culture were found in nine children: five (12.2%) children had invasive pathogens association, and four (9.8%) children had invasive and no invasive pathogens association.

摘要

1991年1月至10月期间,对148份粪便样本进行了研究,这些样本来自相同数量的急性腹泻儿童。在41份(27.7%)样本中发现了肉眼可见或显微镜下可见的血液。从这些样本中的22份(53.7%)中分离出至少一种能够引起血性腹泻的相关细菌病原体。分离出5株(12.2%)沙门氏菌菌株,均为肠炎沙门氏菌;9株(22.0%)志贺氏菌:7株福氏志贺氏菌、1株鲍氏志贺氏菌和1株宋内志贺氏菌;2株(4.9%)肠侵袭性大肠杆菌菌株,以及6株(14.6%)空肠弯曲菌菌株。13名(31.7%)儿童中分离出单一相关侵袭性细菌病原体。在9名儿童中发现混合培养:5名(12.2%)儿童有侵袭性病原体关联,4名(9.8%)儿童有侵袭性和非侵袭性病原体关联。

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