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来自冰叶日中花的磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶启动子在成熟转基因烟草中不受盐诱导表达。

Expression of a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase promoter from Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is not salt-inducible in mature transgenic tobacco.

作者信息

Cushman J C, Meiners M S, Bohnert H J

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1993 Feb;21(3):561-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00028814.

DOI:10.1007/BF00028814
PMID:8443349
Abstract

The 5' flanking region of a salt-stress-inducible, CAM-specific phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) gene from the facultative halophyte Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, was fused to the beta-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene and introduced into Nicotiana tabacum SR1. The Ppc1 promoter displayed high levels of expression in transgenic tobacco quantitatively and qualitatively similar to a full-length 35S CaMV-GUS construct. Histochemical assays revealed that the full-length Ppc1-GUS fusions expressed GUS activity in all tissues except in root tips. While tobacco is capable of utilizing the Ppc1 cis-acting regulatory regions from M. crystallinum to yield high levels of constitutive expression, this glycophyte fails to direct a stress-inducible pattern of gene expression typical of this promoter in its native, facultative halophytic host.

摘要

将兼性盐生植物冰叶日中花中一个盐胁迫诱导型、景天酸代谢(CAM)特异性磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶(PEPC)基因的5'侧翼区域,与β-葡萄糖醛酸酶(GUS)报告基因融合,并导入烟草SR1中。Ppc1启动子在转基因烟草中表现出高水平的表达,在定量和定性方面与全长35S CaMV - GUS构建体相似。组织化学分析表明,全长Ppc1 - GUS融合体在除根尖外的所有组织中都表达GUS活性。虽然烟草能够利用来自冰叶日中花的Ppc1顺式作用调控区域产生高水平的组成型表达,但这种甜土植物无法在其天然的兼性盐生宿主中指导该启动子典型的胁迫诱导型基因表达模式。

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本文引用的文献

1
A simple and general method for transferring genes into plants.一种将基因转入植物的简单而通用的方法。
Science. 1985 Mar 8;227(4691):1229-31. doi: 10.1126/science.227.4691.1229.
2
Light Moderates the Induction of Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase by NaCl and Abscisic Acid in Mesembryanthemum crystallinum.光照调节盐胁迫和脱落酸诱导的冰叶日中花磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶的表达。
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3
Expression of maize phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in transgenic tobacco : effects on biochemistry and physiology.
在兼性盐生植物冰花中参与景天酸代谢(CAM)基因盐响应表达的增强子和沉默子区域的鉴定。
Plant Mol Biol. 1995 May;28(2):205-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00020241.
玉米磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶在转基因烟草中的表达:对生物化学和生理学的影响。
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4
Osmotin gene expression is posttranscriptionally regulated.渗透素基因表达受转录后调控。
Plant Physiol. 1992 Sep;100(1):409-15. doi: 10.1104/pp.100.1.409.
5
Reversible methylation and inactivation of marker genes in sequentially transformed tobacco plants.顺序转化的烟草植物中标记基因的可逆甲基化和失活。
EMBO J. 1989 Mar;8(3):643-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03421.x.
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Binary Agrobacterium vectors for plant transformation.用于植物转化的二元农杆菌载体。
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GUS fusions: beta-glucuronidase as a sensitive and versatile gene fusion marker in higher plants.GUS融合:β-葡萄糖醛酸酶作为高等植物中一种灵敏且通用的基因融合标记
EMBO J. 1987 Dec 20;6(13):3901-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02730.x.
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Abscisic acid-responsive sequences from the em gene of wheat.来自小麦em基因的脱落酸应答序列。
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