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围绝经期患者对门诊宫腔镜检查的接受程度如何?100名女性的可接受性和疼痛视觉模拟评分。

How well do perimenopausal patients accept outpatient hysteroscopy? Visual analogue scoring of acceptability and pain in 100 women.

作者信息

Downes E, al-Azzawi F

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Leicester, Royal Infirmary, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1993 Jan;48(1):37-41. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(93)90051-d.

Abstract

There is growing interest in performing hysteroscopic examination of the uterine cavity as an outpatient procedure. Its sensitivity and specificity in detecting uterine abnormalities are well recognised. This study assessed how outpatient hysteroscopy was tolerated and accepted by 100 women attending a hospital-based menopause clinic. Patients were asked to complete a questionnaire following an outpatient hysteroscopy. Using visual analogue scoring (0 = no pain/completely acceptable, 10 = worst pain imaginable/completely unacceptable), the mean maximum pain experienced during the procedure was 3.25 (S.D. 2.08) and the degree of acceptability was 3.02 (S.D. 1.96). Three percent (N = 3) of patients stated they would prefer a repeat hysteroscopy to be performed under general anaesthetic and 3% (N = 3) of patients stated they would prefer an inpatient stay following a repeat hysteroscopy. These findings demonstrate that outpatient hysteroscopy is well tolerated by perimenopause patients. The advantages of outpatient hysteroscopy to the perimenopausal woman are discussed.

摘要

作为门诊手术,宫腔镜检查宫腔正日益受到关注。其在检测子宫异常方面的敏感性和特异性已得到广泛认可。本研究评估了100名在医院更年期门诊就诊的女性对门诊宫腔镜检查的耐受程度和接受情况。患者在门诊宫腔镜检查后被要求填写一份问卷。采用视觉模拟评分法(0 = 无疼痛/完全可接受,10 = 难以想象的最严重疼痛/完全不可接受),术中经历的平均最大疼痛为3.25(标准差2.08),可接受程度为3.02(标准差1.96)。3%(N = 3)的患者表示希望在全身麻醉下再次进行宫腔镜检查,3%(N = 3)的患者表示希望在再次宫腔镜检查后住院。这些结果表明围绝经期患者对门诊宫腔镜检查耐受性良好。本文还讨论了门诊宫腔镜检查对围绝经期女性的优势。

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