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学习风格与教学/学习策略偏好:对重症护理、手术室护理及感染控制领域护士教育的启示

Learning styles and teaching/learning strategy preferences: implications for educating nurses in critical care, the operating room, and infection control.

作者信息

Goldrick B, Gruendemann B, Larson E

机构信息

Center for Research and Scholarship, Georgetown University School of Nursing, Washington, DC 20007.

出版信息

Heart Lung. 1993 Mar-Apr;22(2):176-82.

PMID:8449763
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the learning styles and educational strategy preferences among critical care nurses, operating room nurses, and infection control practitioners.

DESIGN

Descriptive multicenter survey using a self-report questionnaire.

SETTING

108 hospitals from nine geographic regions of the United States.

PARTICIPANTS

A random sample of 303 (93%) nurses in the three specialties responded to the survey questionnaires.

RESULTS

The majority of participants (64%) had an abstract learning style and preferred the self-directed, discovery approach to learning.

CONCLUSIONS

Nurses may be more abstract in their learning styles than previously reported. Experiential learning theory is an effective means of identifying nurses' learning styles and teaching/learning preferences, which can then be used to plan basic and continuing educational programs.

摘要

目的

评估重症监护护士、手术室护士和感染控制从业者的学习风格及教育策略偏好。

设计

采用自填式问卷进行描述性多中心调查。

地点

美国九个地理区域的108家医院。

参与者

三个专业的303名护士(占93%)随机样本回复了调查问卷。

结果

大多数参与者(64%)具有抽象学习风格,更喜欢自主导向的发现式学习方法。

结论

护士的学习风格可能比之前报道的更具抽象性。经验学习理论是识别护士学习风格和教学/学习偏好的有效手段,可用于规划基础和继续教育项目。

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