Salmon P L
J Holist Nurs. 1993 Mar;11(1):21-41. doi: 10.1177/089801019301100104.
This article discusses the therapeutic use of drawings, outlines a specific drawing technique, and describes two case illustrations. Emphasis is placed on the healing quality of the drawing experience, a creative process in and of itself. These case illustrations were derived from an interpretive study in which life history and drawing methods were used to gather a holistic description about the experiences of women living with HIV disease. By making drawings depicting their illness, the ten women were offered another way to express and communicate their experiences, revealing rich descriptions that may not have been obtained by interviews alone. The drawings allowed the women to explore feelings that are often difficult to verbalize, offering additional insights about their worldview. For the practitioner, the use of drawings can therefore be a valuable tool to further understand a client, assess needs, and formulate a more inclusive approach to care.
本文讨论了绘画的治疗用途,概述了一种特定的绘画技巧,并描述了两个案例。重点在于绘画体验的治愈特质,其本身就是一个创造性过程。这些案例源自一项解释性研究,该研究运用生活史和绘画方法全面描述感染艾滋病毒女性的经历。通过绘制描绘自身疾病的画作,这十位女性获得了另一种表达和交流自身经历的方式,揭示出仅通过访谈可能无法获得的丰富描述。这些画作让女性能够探索那些常常难以用言语表达的感受,提供了有关她们世界观的更多见解。因此,对于从业者而言,绘画的运用可以成为进一步了解客户、评估需求以及制定更具包容性护理方法的宝贵工具。