MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1993 Apr 2;42(12):223, 229-30.
Softball and baseball are among the most frequent causes of sports-related emergency department visits in the United States, accounting for an estimated 321,000 injuries in 1989. Approximately 71% of softball-related injuries are caused by sliding. The use of breakaway bases substantially decreases the risk for or occurrence of sliding-related injuries among recreational softball league players. This report summarizes the findings of a study on the impact of breakaway base use on sliding injuries among college and professional minor league baseball players.
在美国,垒球和棒球是导致与运动相关的急诊室就诊的最常见原因之一,据估计1989年有32.1万起受伤事件。与垒球相关的受伤事件中约71%是由滑垒导致的。使用可拆卸垒垫可大幅降低业余垒球联盟球员因滑垒导致受伤的风险或此类受伤事件的发生率。本报告总结了一项关于使用可拆卸垒垫对大学和职业小联盟棒球运动员滑垒受伤影响的研究结果。