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免疫球蛋白重链和轻链基因在B细胞发育的早期阶段独立重排。

Immunoglobulin heavy and light chain genes rearrange independently at early stages of B cell development.

作者信息

Ehlich A, Schaal S, Gu H, Kitamura D, Müller W, Rajewsky K

机构信息

Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Cell. 1993 Mar 12;72(5):695-704. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90398-a.

DOI:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90398-a
PMID:8453664
Abstract

The compartment of mouse B cell progenitors can be resolved into five developmentally related fractions by multicolor flow cytometry. Using this system and employing mutant mice in which the membrane exon of the mu chain, the lambda 5 gene, or the JH locus was inactivated by gene targeting, we found that expression of the pre-B cell receptor complex is necessary for the transition from the large CD43+ to the small CD43- pre-B cell stage. We report the occurrence of immunoglobulin heavy and light chain gene rearrangement at the stage of large B cell precursors. We show that neither the pre-B cell receptor complex nor any gene rearrangement in the heavy chain locus is required for the induction of kappa light chain gene rearrangement in early B cell progenitors.

摘要

通过多色流式细胞术,小鼠B细胞祖细胞区室可被解析为五个与发育相关的组分。利用该系统并使用通过基因打靶使μ链膜外显子、λ5基因或JH基因座失活的突变小鼠,我们发现前B细胞受体复合物的表达对于从大的CD43+前B细胞阶段向小的CD43-前B细胞阶段的转变是必需的。我们报道了在大B细胞前体阶段免疫球蛋白重链和轻链基因重排的发生。我们表明,早期B细胞祖细胞中κ轻链基因重排的诱导既不需要前B细胞受体复合物,也不需要重链基因座中的任何基因重排。

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1
Immunoglobulin heavy and light chain genes rearrange independently at early stages of B cell development.免疫球蛋白重链和轻链基因在B细胞发育的早期阶段独立重排。
Cell. 1993 Mar 12;72(5):695-704. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90398-a.
2
Pre-B-cell development in the absence of lambda 5 in transgenic mice expressing a heavy-chain disease protein.在表达重链病蛋白的转基因小鼠中,缺乏λ5时前B细胞的发育
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Limited junctional diversity in kappa light chains. Junctional sequences from CD43+B220+ early B cell progenitors resemble those from peripheral B cells.κ轻链的连接多样性有限。CD43+B220+早期B细胞祖细胞的连接序列与外周B细胞的相似。
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Resolution and characterization of pro-B and pre-pro-B cell stages in normal mouse bone marrow.正常小鼠骨髓中前B细胞和前前B细胞阶段的解析与表征
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Rearrangement and expression of immunoglobulin light chain genes can precede heavy chain expression during normal B cell development in mice.在小鼠正常B细胞发育过程中,免疫球蛋白轻链基因的重排和表达可先于重链表达。
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Generation of the germline peripheral B cell repertoire: VH81X-lambda B cells are unable to complete all developmental programs.生殖系外周B细胞库的产生:VH81X-λ B细胞无法完成所有发育程序。
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Rearrangement and expression of kappa light chain genes can occur without mu heavy chain expression during differentiation of pre-B cells.在前B细胞分化过程中,κ轻链基因的重排和表达可以在没有μ重链表达的情况下发生。
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IL-2 receptor alpha chain (CD25, TAC) expression defines a crucial stage in pre-B cell development.白细胞介素-2受体α链(CD25,TAC)的表达定义了前B细胞发育中的一个关键阶段。
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A quasi-monoclonal mouse.一只准单克隆小鼠。
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Immunoglobulin gene rearrangement during pre-B cell differentiation.前B细胞分化过程中的免疫球蛋白基因重排。
J Mol Cell Immunol. 1983;1(1):31-41.

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