Berman I R, Ulcickas M, Yood S M, Grant R L
Mercer University Medical School, Macon, MS.
J Med Assoc Ga. 1993 Jan;82(1):29-33.
Using information from 1980 through 1991 Cancer Statistics, published by the American Cancer Society, we assigned a rank order of new cancer cases for Georgia and eight other states. Female breast, colon and rectum, lung, oral, uterus, prostate, pancreas, and leukemia are the site-specific cancers that were considered. There was an increasing trend in Georgia for colon and rectal cancer and breast cancer during this study period. This increased trend for colorectal and breast cancer in Georgia was not apparent in the other index states. Possible influences of population, physician practices, and socioeconomic factors are considered. The results of this project indicate that further study is needed to evaluate this trend, possibly by examination of regional differences within the state of Georgia, especially with regard to environmental factors.
利用美国癌症协会发布的1980年至1991年癌症统计数据,我们对佐治亚州和其他八个州的新增癌症病例进行了排名。所考虑的特定部位癌症包括女性乳腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、口腔癌、子宫癌、前列腺癌、胰腺癌和白血病。在本研究期间,佐治亚州的结肠直肠癌和乳腺癌呈上升趋势。佐治亚州结肠直肠癌和乳腺癌的这种上升趋势在其他指标州并不明显。我们考虑了人口、医生执业情况和社会经济因素的可能影响。该项目的结果表明,可能需要通过研究佐治亚州内部的区域差异,特别是环境因素方面的差异,来进一步评估这一趋势。