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对经气管内感染烟曲霉的山羊进行的连续病理学研究。

Sequential pathological studies in goats infected intratracheally with Aspergillus fumigatus.

作者信息

Mandal P C, Gupta P P

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 1993 Feb;121(2):77-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01103574.

Abstract

Intratracheal inoculation of goats with Aspergillus fumigatus spores resulted in the development of characteristic gross and microscopic lesions. The lesions were restricted to lungs and there was no dissemination of infection to other tissues of the body except liver in one goat 16 days after infection. The experiment was continued for 37 days. Gross changes in lungs were observed up to the 24th day post-infection. The lesions, in general, included congestion and oedema in the first 6 days followed by the development of varying greyish-white nodules in the lungs. Microscopic changes consisted of granulomatous reaction with well developed granulomas in lungs. Hyphae and conidiophores with fruiting bodies of Aspergillus fumigatus could be demonstrated in sections up to 24 days of infection. Reisolation of the fungus consistently was achieved up to 24 days. It is concluded that intratracheal inoculation of Aspergillus fumigatus spores in goats leads to pulmonary aspergillosis up to 24 days.

摘要

给山羊气管内接种烟曲霉菌孢子会导致出现特征性的大体和微观病变。病变局限于肺部,感染后16天,除了一只山羊的肝脏外,感染没有扩散到身体的其他组织。实验持续了37天。在感染后第24天观察到肺部的大体变化。一般来说,病变在前6天包括充血和水肿,随后肺部出现不同的灰白色结节。微观变化包括肉芽肿反应,肺部有发育良好的肉芽肿。在感染后24天的切片中可以显示出带有烟曲霉菌子实体的菌丝和分生孢子梗。直到24天,一直能够持续重新分离出该真菌。得出的结论是,给山羊气管内接种烟曲霉菌孢子会在24天内导致肺部曲霉菌病。

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