Chlamydia trachomatis infections are the most prevalent of all sexually transmitted diseases and can be transmitted to the neonate during the birth process. Neonatal chlamydial infections include inclusion conjunctivitis and chlamydial pneumonia. These infections cause no reported mortality but are associated with a high incidence of morbidity in the newborn. Nursing care is vitally important in prevention, early detection, and management of neonates with chlamydial infections. A knowledge of Chlamydia, its risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment will assure an improved outcome for the entire neonatal population.
沙眼衣原体感染是所有性传播疾病中最常见的，可在分娩过程中传播给新生儿。新生儿衣原体感染包括包涵体结膜炎和衣原体肺炎。这些感染尚无报告的死亡病例，但与新生儿的高发病率相关。护理在衣原体感染新生儿的预防、早期发现和管理中至关重要。了解衣原体、其危险因素、临床表现、诊断和治疗将确保改善整个新生儿群体的预后。
