Smith G J, White M G, Ryan K G
DSIR-Physical Sciences, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
Photochem Photobiol. 1993 Mar;57(3):513-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1993.tb02328.x.
A network of solar carcinogenic/erythemal ultraviolet radiometers has been established in New Zealand. Daily integrated irradiances of this biologically harmful ultraviolet radiation for 1989, 1990 and 1991 are reported from radiometers located at Wellington (41 degrees S) and Christchurch (43.5 degrees S) and for 1990 and 1991 from the Auckland (37 degrees S) radiometer. Although the monitoring program has not been running sufficiently long to discern any long-term changes in levels of solar ultraviolet radiation, shorter term trends are apparent, which are attributed to a seasonal cycle in levels of ozone at midlatitudes and changes in atmospheric aerosols.
新西兰已建立了一个太阳致癌/红斑紫外线辐射计网络。报告了位于惠灵顿(南纬41度)和克赖斯特彻奇(南纬43.5度)的辐射计在1989年、1990年和1991年对这种具有生物危害性的紫外线辐射的日积分辐照度,以及位于奥克兰(南纬37度)的辐射计在1990年和1991年的日积分辐照度。尽管监测计划运行的时间还不够长,无法识别太阳紫外线辐射水平的任何长期变化,但短期趋势很明显,这归因于中纬度地区臭氧水平的季节性循环和大气气溶胶的变化。