Lindeboom J, Ter Horst R, Hooyer C, Dinkgreve M, Jonker C
Department of Medical Psychology, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Psychol Med. 1993 Feb;23(1):213-9. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700039003.
The CAMCOG, the cognitive section of the Cambridge Examination for Mental Disorders of the Elderly (CAMDEX), was administered twice to 53 patients with a clinical diagnosis ranging from no dementia to severe dementia. The stability of the total CAMCOG score was high (0.97). Patients with less than moderate dementia were differentiated well by the total score and by subscales with a range of more than 8 points, except when education was low or age was higher than 78. Because performance on most (sub)scales is modified by age and education level, stratified norms are desirable. Only the Praxis subscale, and specifically performance on drawing tasks, appeared to be influenced by depression.
对53例临床诊断范围从无痴呆到重度痴呆的患者进行了两次《剑桥老年精神障碍检查》(CAMDEX)中的认知部分即认知功能分级量表(CAMCOG)测试。CAMCOG总分的稳定性很高(0.97)。除了教育程度低或年龄超过78岁的情况外,轻度以下痴呆患者通过总分和范围超过8分的分量表能够得到很好的区分。由于大多数(子)量表的表现会受到年龄和教育水平的影响,因此需要分层常模。只有操作技能分量表,特别是绘画任务的表现,似乎受到抑郁的影响。