Carbonell Masiá C, Hernández Moreno L, Ramos Brieva J
Hospital Universitario San Carlos, Madrid.
Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr Cienc Afines. 1993 Jan-Feb;21(1):1-4.
101 patients being treated for end-stage renal failure were studied in order to get the variables that are involved with psychosocial adaptation. Stepwise logistic regression analysis was made using the psychosocial adaptation as a dependent variable, determined by the Axis V of the D.S.M-III. 40 patients were found socially-adapted and 61 were not. Nine variables were related with the psychosocial adaptation: marital status, religious belief, education level, occupation, means of transportation to get to the treatment center, self-image before the sickness, C factor of 16 PF, the age and the evaluation of treatment by the patient. From the statistical analysis and from the interpretation of sings and values of the related variables, the influence of them on the psychosocial adaptation was demonstrated.
为了获取与心理社会适应相关的变量，对101名正在接受终末期肾衰竭治疗的患者进行了研究。以心理社会适应为因变量（由《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版的轴V确定）进行逐步逻辑回归分析。发现40名患者社会适应良好，61名患者社会适应不良。九个变量与心理社会适应相关：婚姻状况、宗教信仰、教育水平、职业、前往治疗中心的交通方式、患病前的自我形象、16种人格因素问卷的C因素、年龄以及患者对治疗的评价。通过统计分析以及对相关变量的体征和数值的解读，证实了它们对心理社会适应的影响。
