Pförringer W, Beck N, Smasal V
Staatliche Orthopädische Klinik München.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1993 Mar;7(1):13-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993477.
The rupture of the medial collateral ligament of the knee joint due to sports injuries is the most common lesion of ligaments of the knee in athletes. The treatment is usually non-operative. We compared in a retrospective study the conservative treatment of these ruptures by two different methods. One group of patients was immobilised in a plaster cast for six weeks, one group of patients was partially immobilised with a brace, initiating early functional therapy. The results proved that the group of early mobilisation was significantly better in late results, in shorter rehabilitation and in all other aspects regarded as important for the treatment of such an injury. Therefore we feel the treatment with plaster casting for isolated ruptures of medial collateral ligaments as the knee should be abandoned.
运动损伤导致的膝关节内侧副韧带断裂是运动员膝关节韧带最常见的损伤。治疗通常采用非手术方法。我们在一项回顾性研究中比较了两种不同方法对这些断裂的保守治疗。一组患者用石膏固定六周，另一组患者用支具进行部分固定，并开始早期功能治疗。结果证明，早期活动组在远期效果、较短的康复时间以及所有其他被认为对此类损伤治疗很重要的方面都明显更好。因此，我们认为对于膝关节内侧副韧带单纯断裂采用石膏固定的治疗方法应该被摒弃。
