Stacoff A, Steger J, Stüssi E
Labortorium für Biomechanik, ETH Zürich.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1993 Mar;7(1):22-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993479.
The goals of this investigation were to establish the frequency distribution of different movements in various ball sports (1) and to test the influence of altered shoe sole constructions on the stability in lateral breaking movements (2). Firstly, a video analysis was carried out to establish the frequency distribution of different movements in sporting activities such as volleyball, basketball, team handball and football (soccer). It is shown that a selected number of lateral cutting movements can represent more than half of all movements observed in one of the sporting activities. For part 2 an investigation with three systematically varied shoes was undertaken. The results show that with altered shoe sole constructions (torsion and change of shape of the shoe-sole) the supination movement with shoes comes close to the barefoot values. In respect of abduction/adduction of the foot the systematic changes of the shoe soles had no measurable influence.
本研究的目的是确定各种球类运动中不同动作的频率分布（1），并测试鞋底结构改变对横向制动动作稳定性的影响（2）。首先，进行了视频分析，以确定排球、篮球、手球和足球等体育活动中不同动作的频率分布。结果表明，在其中一项体育活动中观察到的所有动作中，选定的一些横向切入动作可占一半以上。对于第2部分，对三种系统变化的鞋子进行了研究。结果表明，随着鞋底结构的改变（鞋底扭转和形状变化），穿鞋时的旋后动作接近赤脚时的值。就足部的外展/内收而言，鞋底的系统变化没有可测量的影响。
