De Potter P, Zografos L
Oncology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19107.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1993 Apr;231(4):212-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00918843.
The records of 151 patients who developed retinal arterial obstruction were reviewed to evaluate the survival prognosis of these patients. Survival rates were calculated to expected rates of an age- and sex-matched control group of patients without retinal arterial obstruction. The presence of visible embolus and a branch retinal artery occlusion were found to be significant factors for worse survival prognosis (P = 0.0001 and P = 0.001, respectively). The survival rate of the entire group of 151 patients with retinal artery occlusion was not significantly different from that of the age- and sex-matched group (P = 0.29). Among the patients evaluated with continuous-wave Doppler sonography, the presence or the absence of the atheromatous carotid disease did not significantly affect the survival.
回顾了151例发生视网膜动脉阻塞患者的记录，以评估这些患者的生存预后。计算生存率，并与年龄和性别匹配的无视网膜动脉阻塞对照组患者的预期生存率进行比较。发现可见栓子的存在和视网膜分支动脉阻塞是生存预后较差的重要因素（分别为P = 0.0001和P = 0.001）。151例视网膜动脉阻塞患者的全组生存率与年龄和性别匹配组无显著差异（P = 0.29）。在接受连续波多普勒超声检查的患者中，有无动脉粥样硬化性颈动脉疾病对生存无显著影响。
