现代白内障手术球后麻醉注射的特点。

Features of a modern retrobulbar anesthetic injection for cataract surgery.

作者信息

Davison J A

机构信息

Wolfe Clinic, Marshalltown, Iowa 50158.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1993 Mar;19(2):284-9. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80957-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80957-1

PMID:8487175

Abstract

No significant complications including retrobulbar orbital hemorrhage after retrobulbar anesthetic block were identified in a retrospective review of 3,415 consecutive cataract surgical cases blocked and performed by one surgeon. The technique for retrobulbar injections using a disposable retrobulbar needle is described in detail. All injections were deliberately retrobulbar, directed toward the inferior temporal muscle cone, and were given immediately prior to cataract surgery by the surgeon.

摘要

在对一位外科医生连续进行阻滞和手术的3415例白内障手术病例进行回顾性研究中，未发现包括球后麻醉阻滞引起的球后眼眶出血等严重并发症。详细描述了使用一次性球后针头进行球后注射的技术。所有注射均有意在球后进行，朝向颞下肌圆锥，且均由外科医生在白内障手术前立即进行。