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[淋巴结受累作为慢性粒细胞白血病髓外原始细胞危象(PBS)的主要定位]

[Lymph node involvement as a primary localization of extramedullary blast crisis of chronic granulocytic leukemia (PBS)].

作者信息

Kuliszkiewicz-Janus M, Haus O

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Hematologii i Chorób Rozrostowych A.M., Wrocławiu.

出版信息

Acta Haematol Pol. 1993;24(1):65-70.

PMID:8488739
Abstract

Among 28 patients with blastic crisis of chronic granulocytic leukemia (CGL) its primary symptom in four persons was lymph nodes enlargement. In two of them histopathologic examination confirmed myeloblastic infiltration. Lymph nodes involvement appeared 1-7 months before the onset of blastic transformation in peripheral blood and bone marrow: myeloblastic in two patients, promyelocytic in one and lymphoblastic myeloblastic (bi-phenotypic) in one. Survival time from nodal infiltration was 8-16 months and from the diagnosis of CGL 16-105 months. Remission of the disease after first blastic crisis was achieved in three patients. Cytogenetic examinations disclosed double Ph chromosome in three and single Ph chromosome in one patient.

摘要

在28例慢性粒细胞白血病(CGL)急变期患者中,4例的主要症状为淋巴结肿大。其中2例经组织病理学检查证实为原始粒细胞浸润。淋巴结受累出现在外周血和骨髓急变转化前1 - 7个月:2例为原始粒细胞型,1例为早幼粒细胞型,1例为淋巴母细胞原始粒细胞型(双表型)。从淋巴结浸润开始计算的生存时间为8 - 16个月,从CGL诊断开始计算为16 - 105个月。3例患者在首次急变期后病情缓解。细胞遗传学检查发现3例患者有双Ph染色体,1例患者有单Ph染色体。

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