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先天性喘鸣(喉软化症)的预后

Outcome in congenital stridor (laryngomalacia).

作者信息

McSwiney P F, Cavanagh N P, Languth P

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1977 Mar;52(3):215-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.3.215.

Abstract

Twenty-one children who had been diagnosed as having laryngomalacia by direct laryngoscopy in infancy were reviewed 7 to 12 years later. The natural history of the disease is documented. A wide variation in the time of onset and duration of the stridor was found and there was a high incidence of feeding difficulties. A previously reported association with mental retardation or cerebral palsy is not confirmed. 4 out of the 21 children had early speech problems.

摘要

对21名婴儿期经直接喉镜检查诊断为喉软化症的儿童在7至12年后进行了复查。记录了该疾病的自然病程。发现喘鸣的发病时间和持续时间差异很大,且喂养困难的发生率很高。先前报道的与智力迟钝或脑瘫的关联未得到证实。21名儿童中有4名有早期言语问题。

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