Sidhu D S, Sodi G S, Banerjee A K
Department of General Surgery, Government Medical College, Patiala.
J Indian Med Assoc. 1993 Jan;91(1):16-8.
To assess the mortality incidence among trauma victims a one year prospective study was conducted on all patients admitted with physical trauma. The causes of death amongst trauma victims comprised road traffic accident (44.71%), thermal injuries (19.71%), domestic causes (11.54%), agriculture related injury and criminal violence (9.61% each), fall of construction workers (2.4%), collapse of buildings and train accidents (0.96% each) and industrial injury (0.48%). Mortality was highest among victims with multiple injuries (41.35%). The mortality rate increased in direct proportion to increase in transportation time and injury severity score.
为评估创伤患者的死亡率,对所有因身体创伤入院的患者进行了为期一年的前瞻性研究。创伤患者的死亡原因包括道路交通事故(44.71%)、热损伤(19.71%)、家庭原因(11.54%)、农业相关伤害和刑事暴力(各9.61%)、建筑工人坠落(2.4%)、建筑物倒塌和火车事故(各0.96%)以及工业伤害(0.48%)。多处受伤的患者死亡率最高(41.35%)。死亡率与运输时间和损伤严重程度评分的增加成正比。