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人字缝早闭。一种三维计算机断层扫描方法。

Lambdoid craniosynostosis. A 3D-computerized tomographic approach.

作者信息

Leboucq N, Montoya P, Martinez Y, Castan P, Bourbotte G

机构信息

Service de Neuroradiologie, CMC Gui de Chauliac, CHR Montpellier.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 1993 Mar;20(1):24-33.

PMID:8492173
Abstract

From a series of eleven children aged from 4 months to eight years presenting with a parieto-occipital flattening that was unilateral in nine and bilateral in two, we attempted to determine a 3D-CT semeiology able to demonstrate the presence of a lambdoid suture synostosis, as well as the participation of coronal and lambdoid sutures in the genesis of complex cranial malformations. Pure isolated forms of lambdoid synostosis are rare and justify a surgical treatment for cosmetic purposes if the deformation is severe and progressive.

摘要

在11名年龄从4个月至8岁的儿童中,9名表现为单侧顶枕部扁平,2名表现为双侧顶枕部扁平。我们试图确定一种三维CT征象,以证明是否存在人字缝早闭,以及冠状缝和人字缝在复杂颅骨畸形发生过程中的作用。单纯孤立型人字缝早闭很少见,如果畸形严重且进行性发展,出于美容目的可进行手术治疗。

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