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布加综合征的放射学检查。13例病例研究

[Radiological exploration of the Budd-Chiari syndrome. Study of 13 cases].

作者信息

Job C, Brault B, Levesque M, Nahum H

出版信息

Nouv Presse Med. 1977 Mar 26;6(12):1021-4.

PMID:850615
Abstract

Using 13 cases of Budd-Chiari syndrome, the authors describe their method of radiological investigation in order to reach a positive and sometimes aetiological diagnosis. Hepatic venous thrombosis can be confirmed only on the basis of findings at hepatic phlebography. Cavography, which precedes retrograde catheterisation of the hepatic veins, provides only presumptive evidence and sometimes reveals total thrombosis of the inferior vena cava. Coeliac and superior mesenteric, or even hyperselective hepatic arteriography, is of great value if there is inversion of the portal flow. Otherwise it only leads to a suspicion of the diagnosis, and makes it possible to determine the state of the portal trunk and to seek an aetiology.

摘要

作者通过13例布-加综合征病例,描述了他们的放射学检查方法,以实现阳性诊断,有时甚至是病因诊断。肝静脉血栓形成只能根据肝静脉造影的结果来确诊。在下腔静脉逆行插管之前进行的腔静脉造影,仅提供推测性证据,有时还能显示下腔静脉完全血栓形成。如果门静脉血流方向逆转,腹腔干和肠系膜上动脉造影,甚至超选择性肝动脉造影具有重要价值。否则,它只会引起对诊断的怀疑,并有助于确定门静脉主干的状态及寻找病因。

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