Horwitz A V
Rutgers University.
Milbank Q. 1993;71(2):323-39.
The majority of seriously mentally ill people are unmarried and cannot obtain support from spouses or children. Help from parents is time limited. In the absence of spouses and parents, siblings are often the closest relations for many seriously mentally ill people, but their potentially supportive role has rarely been examined. This article reports results from a pilot study of 108 siblings with seriously mentally ill brothers and sisters. The findings indicate that siblings had regular contact and positive relationships with their ill sibs. Furthermore, most were willing to increase their current amount of support. Sibling support was greater when both parents were not alive, resulting in the increased importance of siblings over the life course. Policy markers, mental health professionals, and researchers should pay more attention to the question of sibling support.
大多数重度精神疾病患者未婚,无法从配偶或子女那里获得支持。来自父母的帮助在时间上是有限的。在没有配偶和父母的情况下,兄弟姐妹往往是许多重度精神疾病患者最亲近的关系人,但他们潜在的支持作用很少得到研究。本文报告了一项对108名有重度精神疾病兄弟姐妹的同胞进行的试点研究结果。研究结果表明,同胞之间有定期联系,且关系积极。此外,大多数人愿意增加目前的支持力度。当父母双亡时,同胞的支持更大,这使得同胞在整个生命历程中的重要性增加。政策制定者、心理健康专业人员和研究人员应更多地关注同胞支持问题。