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通过两种不同的鼻阻力测量方法测定鼻黏膜对过敏原激发的反应。

Response of the nasal mucosa to allergen challenge measured by two different methods of rhinomanometry.

作者信息

Pelikan Z, Feenstra L, Barree G O

出版信息

Ann Allergy. 1977 Apr;38(4):263-7.

PMID:851258
Abstract

Nasal provocation tests with allergen (House Dust 5.0 mg/ml or Grass-Pollen 10000 Noon Units/ml) were performed on patients suffering from perennial rhinitis or pollinosis. The changes of the nasal passages before and after allergen challenge were measured by two different methods, (1) the rhinomanometry anterior (Balloon Method) and (2) the rhinomanometry posterior (V-P Method). No distinct differences were observed between results obtained by the two methods. Both are therefore considered suitable and applicable for nasal provocation tests. For a satisfactory result using both techniques, the measurements should be made within at least 30 minutes but preferably 60 minutes after the allergen challenge.

摘要

对患有常年性鼻炎或花粉症的患者进行了过敏原(屋尘5.0毫克/毫升或草花粉10000鼻单位/毫升)鼻激发试验。通过两种不同方法测量过敏原激发前后鼻道的变化:(1)前鼻测压法(气囊法)和(2)后鼻测压法(V-P法)。两种方法获得的结果之间未观察到明显差异。因此,两种方法都被认为适用于鼻激发试验。为了使用这两种技术都能获得满意结果,测量应在过敏原激发后至少30分钟内进行,但最好在60分钟内进行。

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引用本文的文献

1
Human nasal allergen provocation for determination of true allergic rhinitis: methods for clinicians.用于确定真性变应性鼻炎的人体鼻过敏原激发试验:临床医生的方法
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2002 May;2(3):194-202. doi: 10.1007/s11882-002-0019-9.
2
The role of allergy in sinus disease. Children and adults.过敏在鼻窦疾病中的作用。儿童与成人。
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 1998 Spring-Summer;16(1-2):55-156. doi: 10.1007/BF02739328.