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人降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)8 - 37片段对降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)和胰淀素胰岛素分泌抑制作用的逆转

Reversal of the inhibitory effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and amylin on insulin secretion by the 8-37 fragment of human CGRP.

作者信息

Silvestre R A, Salas M, Dégano P, Peiró E, Marco J

机构信息

Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Jun 9;45(11):2343-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(93)90209-f.

DOI:10.1016/0006-2952(93)90209-f
PMID:8517876
Abstract

The 8-37 fragment of human calcitonin gene-related peptide [(8-37)hCGRP] antagonizes the effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and amylin in a number of tissues. We have studied the influence of (8-37)hCGRP on the effects of both CGRP and amylin on insulin secretion. In the perfused rat pancreas, homologous CGRP and amylin, at 75 pM, exerted comparable inhibitory effects on the insulin response to 9 mM glucose (ca. 70%; P < 0.025). These effects were antagonized by (8-37)hCGRP (1 microM). Our results suggest that CGRP and amylin act on the B-cell, at least in part, through a common receptor.

摘要

人降钙素基因相关肽的8 - 37片段[(8 - 37)hCGRP]在许多组织中可拮抗降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)和胰淀素的作用。我们研究了(8 - 37)hCGRP对CGRP和胰淀素两者胰岛素分泌作用的影响。在灌注大鼠胰腺中,75 pM的同源CGRP和胰淀素对9 mM葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素反应产生了相当的抑制作用(约70%;P < 0.025)。这些作用被(8 - 37)hCGRP(1 microM)拮抗。我们的结果表明,CGRP和胰淀素至少部分地通过共同受体作用于B细胞。

相似文献

1
Reversal of the inhibitory effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and amylin on insulin secretion by the 8-37 fragment of human CGRP.人降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)8 - 37片段对降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)和胰淀素胰岛素分泌抑制作用的逆转
Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Jun 9;45(11):2343-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(93)90209-f.
2
Effect of (8-32) salmon calcitonin, an amylin antagonist, on insulin, glucagon and somatostatin release: study in the perfused pancreas of the rat.胰淀素拮抗剂(8-32)鲑鱼降钙素对胰岛素、胰高血糖素和生长抑素释放的影响:大鼠离体灌注胰腺实验研究
Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Jan;117(2):347-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15197.x.
3
Involvement of multiple receptors in the biological effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide and amylin in rat and guinea-pig preparations.大鼠和豚鼠制剂中降钙素基因相关肽和胰淀素的生物学效应涉及多种受体。
Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Oct;107(2):510-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb12775.x.
4
Amylin or CGRP (8-37) fragments reverse amylin-induced inhibition of 14C-glycogen accumulation.胰淀素或降钙素基因相关肽(8-37)片段可逆转胰淀素诱导的14C-糖原积累抑制作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Nov 27;181(1):116-20. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81389-0.
5
Multiple receptors for calcitonin gene-related peptide and amylin on guinea-pig ileum and vas deferens.豚鼠回肠和输精管上降钙素基因相关肽及胰淀素的多种受体
Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Mar;117(6):1362-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb16737.x.
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Inhibitory action of islet amyloid polypeptide and calcitonin gene-related peptide on release of insulin from the isolated perfused rat pancreas.胰岛淀粉样多肽和降钙素基因相关肽对离体灌注大鼠胰腺胰岛素释放的抑制作用。
Pancreas. 1991 Jul;6(4):459-63. doi: 10.1097/00006676-199107000-00013.
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Amylin-induced relaxation of the perfused mesenteric arterial bed: meditation by calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors.胰淀素诱导的灌注肠系膜动脉床舒张:通过降钙素基因相关肽受体介导
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;26(6):932-6. doi: 10.1097/00005344-199512000-00012.
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Amylin and CGRP induce insulin resistance via a receptor distinct from cAMP-coupled CGRP receptor.胰淀素和降钙素基因相关肽通过一种不同于环磷酸腺苷偶联降钙素基因相关肽受体的受体诱导胰岛素抵抗。
Am J Physiol. 1993 Apr;264(4 Pt 1):E606-13. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1993.264.4.E606.
9
8-37h-CGRP antagonizes actions of amylin on carbohydrate metabolism in vitro and in vivo.
FEBS Lett. 1991 Oct 21;291(2):195-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(91)81282-d.
10
Pharmacological characterisation of amylin-related peptides activating subfornical organ neurones.激活穹窿下器神经元的胰岛淀粉样多肽相关肽的药理学特性
Brain Res. 1999 Aug 7;837(1-2):161-8. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01697-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Amylin, amyloid and age-related disease.胰淀素、淀粉样蛋白与年龄相关疾病。
Drugs Aging. 1996 Sep;9(3):202-12. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199609030-00006.
2
Effect of (8-32) salmon calcitonin, an amylin antagonist, on insulin, glucagon and somatostatin release: study in the perfused pancreas of the rat.胰淀素拮抗剂(8-32)鲑鱼降钙素对胰岛素、胰高血糖素和生长抑素释放的影响:大鼠离体灌注胰腺实验研究
Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Jan;117(2):347-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15197.x.
3
Plasma amylin and insulin concentrations in normoglycemic and hyperglycemic cats.
正常血糖和高血糖猫的血浆胰岛淀粉样多肽和胰岛素浓度
Can Vet J. 1996 Jan;37(1):27-34.