Delaere P, Feenstra L
Department of E.N.T., Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital, K.U. Leuven, Belgium.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1995;49(4):347-9.
Accurate assessment of the extent of an acute laryngotracheal injury has permitted treatment ranging from observation to open reduction. The keystones for successful treatment of acute laryngeal trauma and hence for prevention of laryngeal stenosis are: Accurate evaluation of the larynx using laryngoscopy and CT scanning. Immediate airway management to provide a safe airway. Repair of displaced laryngeal fractures and mucosal lacerations with the placement of a soft silicone stent in the severe cases.
对急性喉气管损伤程度的准确评估,使得治疗方法从观察到切开复位不等。成功治疗急性喉外伤并预防喉狭窄的关键在于:使用喉镜和CT扫描对喉部进行准确评估。立即进行气道管理以确保气道安全。对移位的喉骨折和黏膜撕裂进行修复,严重病例中放置柔软的硅胶支架。