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[在家中接受护理随访的一组幼儿中自闭症状态的患病率]

[Prevalence of autistic states in a cohort of very young children followed up in home care].

作者信息

Drossart F, Geissmann C, Duhamel P, Geissmann P

机构信息

Université de Bordeaux II, Département de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de Psychologie Médicale.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Belg. 1995 May-Jun;95(3):122-38.

PMID:8525855
Abstract

It is hypothesized that infantile autism could represent a defensive position with variable clinical characteristics whose expressions are notably influenced by the environment. We examined a group of ten children under the age of three who were followed up on home care. Our research focused on a double-blind correlation test between two types of data: the diagnostic on the one hand and the child video recording observation on the other hand. Certain objectivable autistic states were found in two children for which the initial diagnosis of autism were in a first time ruled out (according to DSM-III-R and French Classification). This confirms the polymorphism of children autistic states.

摘要

据推测,儿童自闭症可能代表一种具有可变临床特征的防御状态,其表现明显受环境影响。我们对一组十名三岁以下接受家庭护理随访的儿童进行了研究。我们的研究重点是两种数据之间的双盲相关性测试:一方面是诊断结果,另一方面是儿童视频记录观察结果。在两名儿童中发现了某些可观察到的自闭症状态,最初的自闭症诊断(根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订本和法国分类标准)首次被排除。这证实了儿童自闭症状态的多态性。

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