Liu J Z, Kubo M, Aoki H, Liu N, Kou P H, Suzuki T
Graduate School of Science and Technology, Chiba University.
Appl Human Sci. 1995 Sep;14(5):219-26. doi: 10.2114/ahs.14.219.
The evaluation of vibration sensation is a problem which has large individual differences. In order to clarify the relationship between posture and psychological response, human sensation to whole-body vibration (from 2 to 11 Hz) in sitting and lying postures was evaluated by the semantic differential method, and the influences of posture on the evaluation were investigated by using the fuzzy measure. Furthermore, the paired t-test was used to test the significant differences in the results of evaluation between the two postures. The results were as follows: (1) Psychological responses of human beings to whole-body vibration were greatly affected by the postures. (2) Changes of the psychological responses in the lying posture were smaller than those in the sitting posture. (3) There were significant differences between sitting and lying postures in the evaluation results of physiological factor, psychological factor and synthetic evaluation (P < 0.025).
振动感觉的评估是一个存在很大个体差异的问题。为了阐明姿势与心理反应之间的关系,采用语义差异法评估了人体在坐姿和躺姿下对全身振动(2至11赫兹)的感觉,并使用模糊测度研究了姿势对评估的影响。此外,采用配对t检验来检验两种姿势之间评估结果的显著差异。结果如下:(1)人体对全身振动的心理反应受姿势的影响很大。(2)躺姿下心理反应的变化小于坐姿下的变化。(3)坐姿和躺姿在生理因素、心理因素和综合评估的评估结果上存在显著差异(P < 0.025)。